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How can you scale your continuous integration process as your agile development team grows?

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Continuous integration (CI) is a key practice in agile development, where code changes are frequently and automatically tested and merged. However, as your development team grows, so do the challenges of maintaining a fast and reliable CI process. How can you scale your CI process without compromising quality, speed, or collaboration? Here are some tips to help you.

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Marcos Ant?nio de Souza Silva

SSIG.tech | Computer Vision | Tech Lead | Agilist | Entrepreneur
Yuvaraj Madheswaran

GM Financial

1 Use a distributed version control system

A distributed version control system (DVCS) allows each developer to work on a local copy of the code repository, rather than a central one. This reduces the network latency and bandwidth issues that can slow down the CI process. It also enables parallel development and easy branching and merging of code changes. Some popular DVCS tools are Git, Mercurial, and Bazaar.

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2 Automate as much as possible

Automation is essential for scaling your CI process, as it reduces manual errors, saves time, and ensures consistency. You should automate not only the testing and merging of code changes, but also the deployment, configuration, and monitoring of your applications. You should also use tools that can automatically detect and report issues, such as code quality, performance, security, and compliance. Some examples of automation tools are Jenkins, Travis CI, Ansible, and SonarQube.

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Luis Augusto Kviatkovski

Analista e Desenvolvedor de Sistemas | Engenheiro de SW | C++
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A ferramenta de detec??o de problemas mais símples que eu ja vi era, basicamente um shell script. Era utilizado por uma operadora de telefonia. A técnica seguia as culturas de "boas práticas" e "código limpo" que se tornaram populares na área de T.I. anos atrás. No geral: Grave logs de tudo o que acontece na sua aplica??o. Escreva mensagens de log que sigam uma padroniza??o. Matenha um banco de dados de logs, para problemas conhecidos. Um script pode ler os arquivos de logs, comparar as mensagens de log com o banco de dados e identificar os padr?es que levam aos problemas.

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3 Optimize your testing strategy

Testing is a crucial part of the CI process, but it can also be a bottleneck if not done efficiently. You should optimize your testing strategy by prioritizing the most important and relevant tests, running them in parallel, and using test-driven development (TDD) or behavior-driven development (BDD) methodologies. You should also use different types of testing, such as unit, integration, functional, and performance testing, to cover different aspects of your code quality. Some examples of testing tools are JUnit, Selenium, Cucumber, and JMeter.

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Marcos Ant?nio de Souza Silva

SSIG.tech | Computer Vision | Tech Lead | Agilist | Entrepreneur
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Alguns aspectos que temos que pensar ao criar os testes: - comportamento esperado: Independente do tipo de teste, sempre haverá o comportamento esperado e, principalmente, o que n?o deve ocorrer, ao ser executado. Por ex. O sistema deve permitir o cadastro de usuário com CPF inválido? Quando as informa??es obrigatórias s?o informadas, é salvo com sucesso e caso n?o seja, mostra mensagem de falha ? - a cobertura do teste é uma boa métrica, mas n?o é tudo: A cobertura do teste n?o diz nada sobre a granularidade. Por ex, o teste avalia o comportamento do sistema caso o campo "Idade" receba o valor negativo, a regra de negócio permite idade acima de 200, se o desconto é baseado na idade, após informá-lo o desconto é aplicado corretamente ?

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Ashish Jere
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Scale your agile development team's continuous integration by implementing automated testing, parallelization, and distributed testing. Utilize cloud-based solutions, containerization, and integrate testing seamlessly with CI/CD pipelines. Ensure scalable test data, monitor performance metrics, and prioritize regular review and optimization for an efficient and responsive testing process.

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4 Implement feedback loops

Feedback loops are essential for improving your CI process and ensuring collaboration among your development team. You should implement feedback loops by using tools that can provide real-time and actionable feedback on your code changes, such as code reviews, code coverage, test results, and build status. You should also use tools that can facilitate communication and coordination among your team members, such as chat apps, issue trackers, and dashboards. Some examples of feedback tools are GitHub, Codecov, Slack, and Jira.

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5 Scale your infrastructure

As your CI process becomes more complex and demanding, you may need to scale your infrastructure to handle the increased load. You should scale your infrastructure by using cloud-based or container-based solutions that can provide flexibility, scalability, and reliability. You should also use tools that can manage and optimize your infrastructure resources, such as load balancers, orchestration tools, and performance monitors. Some examples of infrastructure tools are AWS, Docker, Kubernetes, and New Relic.

Scaling your CI process as your agile development team grows can be challenging, but not impossible. By following these tips, you can achieve a fast, reliable, and collaborative CI process that can support your agile development goals.

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Yuvaraj Madheswaran

GM Financial
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Orchestration for Streamlined Operations: Orchestration tools play a vital role in managing and coordinating various components within the CI infrastructure. Tools like Kubernetes not only automate deployment and scaling but also provide features for monitoring, logging, and fault tolerance. Real-world example: Implementing Kubernetes in a CI environment allows teams to define deployment strategies, such as canary releases or blue-green deployments, to minimize downtime and mitigate risks during updates.

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6 Here’s what else to consider

This is a space to share examples, stories, or insights that don’t fit into any of the previous sections. What else would you like to add?

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Alvis Cheng

IT Manager & Lead Systems Engineer @ Senior Discovery Tours | Master of Science
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To scale your continuous integration process effectively with the growth of your agile development team, consider adopting distributed builds, utilizing cloud-based CI/CD services for scalability, implementing automated testing at various levels, and continuously optimizing your CI workflows to handle larger codebases and increased development velocity.

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How can you scale your continuous integration process as your agile development team grows?

1

2

3

4

5

6

1 Use a distributed version control system

2 Automate as much as possible

3 Optimize your testing strategy

4 Implement feedback loops

5 Scale your infrastructure

6 Here’s what else to consider

System Development

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How can you scale your continuous integration process as your agile development team grows?

1

2

3

4

5

6

1 Use a distributed version control system

2 Automate as much as possible

3 Optimize your testing strategy

4 Implement feedback loops

5 Scale your infrastructure

6 Here’s what else to consider

System Development

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