How can GIS be used for urban forestry?

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Urban forestry is the planning, management, and conservation of trees and vegetation in urban areas. It provides various environmental, social, and economic benefits, such as improving air quality, reducing heat island effects, enhancing biodiversity, and creating green spaces for recreation and well-being. However, urban forestry also faces many challenges, such as limited space, competing land uses, pests and diseases, climate change, and lack of funding and public awareness. How can geographic information systems (GIS) be used to support urban forestry and address these challenges?

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1 What is GIS?

GIS is a computer-based system that captures, stores, analyzes, and displays geographic data. It can integrate different types of data, such as satellite imagery, aerial photos, census data, land use maps, and environmental indicators, and visualize them in various formats, such as maps, charts, graphs, and 3D models. GIS can also perform spatial analysis, such as measuring distances, areas, and volumes, identifying patterns and trends, and modeling scenarios and impacts.

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Tarun Pant

Architect, Urbanist, Researcher
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Geographic Information Systems (GIS) plays a vital role in urban forestry by providing a powerful tool for managing, analyzing, and visualizing data related to trees and urban forests. Here are some key applications of GIS in urban forestry: 1. Tree Inventory and Mapping 2. Urban Forest Canopy Assessment 3. Tree Risk Assessment 4. Planning and Design 5. Urban Heat Island Mitigation 6. Wildlife Habitat Assessment 7. Public Engagement and Education 8. Data Integration and Analysis 9. Climate Resilience Planning 10. Urban Forest Management Plans 11. Tree Preservation and Conservation 12. Pest and Disease Management 13. Community Forestry Projects 14. Urban Agriculture Integration 15. Long-Term Monitoring and Evaluation

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Heather Press

Happily Retired!
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GIS is a powerful tool in supporting informed decision-making in urban forestry and forestry in general. The ability to visualize, map and model the environment provides a unique perspective to "see" the inter-connectedness of urban spaces, where real estate is at a premium and competition is high.

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2 How can GIS help urban forestry planning?

GIS can help urban forestry planning by providing a comprehensive and up-to-date inventory of the existing urban forest resources, such as the location, species, size, health, and value of trees and vegetation. This can help identify the current and potential benefits and risks of the urban forest, such as carbon sequestration, stormwater runoff, energy savings, and fire hazards. GIS can also help evaluate the needs and opportunities for urban forestry expansion, such as finding suitable sites, selecting appropriate species, and estimating costs and benefits.

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Ali Al Sammarraie, PMP, LEED AP ND

Mobility | City Design & Development | Strategy
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GIS aids urban forestry planning by mapping tree distribution, assessing land cover, and identifying suitable locations for tree planting. Integrating insights from data scientists, such as the work of Michael Goodchild, enhances precision.

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3 How can GIS help urban forestry management?

GIS can help urban forestry management by facilitating the monitoring and maintenance of the urban forest, such as tracking the growth, condition, and performance of trees and vegetation, and scheduling and documenting the pruning, watering, fertilizing, and removal activities. GIS can also help detect and respond to the threats and disturbances to the urban forest, such as pests and diseases, invasive species, vandalism, and extreme weather events. GIS can also help communicate and coordinate with the stakeholders and partners involved in urban forestry, such as municipal agencies, utility companies, community groups, and volunteers.

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Ali Al Sammarraie, PMP, LEED AP ND

Mobility | City Design & Development | Strategy
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GIS facilitates urban forestry management through real-time monitoring, inventory management, and risk assessment. Analyzing data through machine learning algorithms, as recommended by Jürgen D?llner, optimizes decision-making in tree maintenance..

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4 How can GIS help urban forestry conservation?

GIS can help urban forestry conservation by supporting the protection and restoration of the urban forest, such as identifying and prioritizing the critical and vulnerable areas, developing and implementing the conservation plans and policies, and measuring and reporting the conservation outcomes and impacts. GIS can also help promote the awareness and appreciation of the urban forest, such as creating and sharing the interactive maps, stories, and apps that showcase the urban forest features, benefits, and issues.

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5 How can GIS help urban forestry innovation?

GIS can help urban forestry innovation by enabling the exploration and experimentation of the new and emerging technologies and approaches that can enhance the urban forest, such as remote sensing, drones, sensors, artificial intelligence, and cloud computing. These technologies can provide more accurate, timely, and detailed data and analysis of the urban forest, such as measuring the tree canopy cover, biomass, and health, and predicting the future changes and impacts of the urban forest. They can also offer more creative, engaging, and interactive ways of visualizing, mapping, and managing the urban forest, such as creating the 3D models, virtual reality, and augmented reality of the urban forest.

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Ali Al Sammarraie, PMP, LEED AP ND

Mobility | City Design & Development | Strategy
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GIS supports smart tree management with IoT sensors, predicting tree growth patterns, and assessing environmental impact. Collaborating with data scientists like Andrew McCallum promotes cutting-edge solutions.

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6 What are the challenges and opportunities for GIS in urban forestry?

GIS in urban forestry is not without challenges and opportunities. Some of the challenges include the data quality, availability, and accessibility, the technical skills and capacity, the ethical and legal issues, and the stakeholder engagement and collaboration. Some of the opportunities include the data integration, standardization, and sharing, the technical innovation and advancement, the policy and decision support, and the public education and participation. GIS in urban forestry requires a holistic and interdisciplinary approach that balances the scientific, social, and economic aspects of the urban forest.

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Ali Al Sammarraie, PMP, LEED AP ND

Mobility | City Design & Development | Strategy
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Challenges include data accuracy, integration of diverse data sources, and ensuring accessibility. Opportunities lie in advancing predictive modeling, utilizing open-source platforms, and enhancing public engagement through interactive mapping..

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7 Here’s what else to consider

This is a space to share examples, stories, or insights that don’t fit into any of the previous sections. What else would you like to add?

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Urban Planning

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How can GIS be used for urban forestry?

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1 What is GIS?

2 How can GIS help urban forestry planning?

3 How can GIS help urban forestry management?

4 How can GIS help urban forestry conservation?

5 How can GIS help urban forestry innovation?

6 What are the challenges and opportunities for GIS in urban forestry?

7 Here’s what else to consider

Urban Planning

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How can GIS be used for urban forestry?

1

2

3

4

5

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1 What is GIS?

2 How can GIS help urban forestry planning?

3 How can GIS help urban forestry management?

4 How can GIS help urban forestry conservation?

5 How can GIS help urban forestry innovation?

6 What are the challenges and opportunities for GIS in urban forestry?

7 Here’s what else to consider

Urban Planning

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