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Last updated on 2024年7月8日

Here's how you can use logical reasoning to achieve balanced and fair multiplayer experiences in games.

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Creating balanced and fair multiplayer experiences is a challenge that requires careful consideration and logical reasoning. As a game developer or designer, you're tasked with ensuring that players feel their skills and decisions determine success, not arbitrary game mechanics. By applying logical reasoning, you can dissect gameplay elements and player interactions to foster a competitive environment that rewards strategy and skill rather than luck or exploitation.

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Michal Rahamim Maor

?? LinkedIn Top Voice | ?? Co-Founder & COO @ Liberty Pixel | ?? $1M Raised | ?? Recruiting Talent

1 Understand Fairness

Fairness in multiplayer games hinges on the concept that all players have an equal opportunity to win, regardless of external factors. To achieve this, analyze each game mechanic with critical thinking . For instance, if a certain character class consistently outperforms others in most scenarios, it may signal an imbalance. Logical reasoning helps you identify these disparities by comparing character abilities , looking for patterns in player feedback , and considering how different player skill levels are affected by game mechanics.

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Michal Rahamim Maor

?? LinkedIn Top Voice | ?? Co-Founder & COO @ Liberty Pixel | ?? $1M Raised | ?? Recruiting Talent
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First off, strive for liquidity, if you have enough players online - you can easily build a match-making algorithm that will take win-loss ratio for each player and balance it with a fair match. Analyze the data to identify imbalances, adjust variables methodically, and test changes thoroughly. Use player feedback and statistics to inform decisions, ensuring no one class or strategy dominates unfairly. Regularly review and tweak the game mechanics, keeping an eye on trends and potential exploits or even hackers.

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Thomas Iszatt

MSc, MA (Oxf.); Senior Medical Writer at RFA Advertising and Marketing
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This definition has an unusual but actually not inaccurate outworking in cooperative games. In these cases, mechanics that benefit fellow characters, such as offering buffs, can be more overpowered than an ability that only affects the actioning player. However, this still has to be tempered when the opposing force are also human players. A now-classic example of this is the combination of Medic and Heavy classes in Team Fortress 2. This powerful combination means that few teammates would condemn the Medic for solely focusing on the Heavy for healing, but it is not too powerful to force the opposing team into the same combination, though many still would choose it.

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2 Assess Balance

Balance is the state where all game elements are in harmony, allowing for a variety of viable strategies and playstyles. Use deductive reasoning to evaluate if changes to one element will cause a ripple effect that disrupts the balance. For example, adjusting the damage output of a weapon should be considered in the context of how it interacts with other weapons, character defenses, and the overall pace of the game. Methodically testing these changes in controlled environments can provide insights into the balance of your game.

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Thomas Iszatt

MSc, MA (Oxf.); Senior Medical Writer at RFA Advertising and Marketing
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However imbalance can be agreeable to players to the extent that it works within the game world and doesn’t damage their suspension of disbelief. For instance, a cleric being powerful to the point of imbalance against undead is sufficiently thematic that few players will condemn this situational advantage.

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3 Address Exploits

Exploits are loopholes that players may use to gain an unfair advantage. To address these, employ logical reasoning to understand the root cause of the exploit. Is it a bug, an oversight in design, or an emergent strategy that was unforeseen? Once identified, you can devise solutions that close these loopholes without adversely affecting other aspects of the game. This process often involves iterative testing and refinement to ensure that the fix is effective and doesn't introduce new problems.

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Thomas Iszatt

MSc, MA (Oxf.); Senior Medical Writer at RFA Advertising and Marketing
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Power-gamers will always seek to find the strongest builds within a system, but it is important to ensure that the power ceiling is sufficiently low that the difference between new/bad and veteran/good players is primarily one of skill.

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4 Implement Feedback

Player feedback is invaluable for identifying issues that may not be apparent from a development perspective. Engage in inductive reasoning by gathering a wide range of feedback and looking for common themes. Patterns in player experiences can guide adjustments in game mechanics. However, it's crucial to differentiate between anecdotal experiences and widespread concerns that may indicate deeper issues.

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Thomas Iszatt

MSc, MA (Oxf.); Senior Medical Writer at RFA Advertising and Marketing
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Remember that players are the customers. While fan-service should be tempered, a general “yes and” approach to feedback will help players buy into the community and feel heard. With such players on board, you are more likely to receive helpful feedback.

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5 Test Thoroughly

Thorough testing is essential to validate that your logical assumptions and subsequent changes lead to a balanced game. Create scenarios that test the limits of gameplay mechanics and observe how changes affect the overall experience. Controlled playtests with players of varying skill levels can provide diverse perspectives on game balance, which is crucial for ensuring fairness across your player base.

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Thomas Iszatt

MSc, MA (Oxf.); Senior Medical Writer at RFA Advertising and Marketing
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Playtesting is a win-win, you get valuable feedback, and players get a preview of exciting additions, hopefully building hype. Look for feedback in all places, not just your own internal methods, but YouTube and forums.

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6 Iterate Constantly

The process of achieving balance is ongoing. As players adapt and strategies evolve, new challenges to balance will emerge. Logical reasoning is your tool for adapting to these changes. Continuously apply it to analyze gameplay data, refine mechanics, and iterate on your game's design. This commitment to iteration will help maintain a fair and enjoyable experience for all players.

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7 Here’s what else to consider

This is a space to share examples, stories, or insights that don’t fit into any of the previous sections. What else would you like to add?

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Here's how you can use logical reasoning to achieve balanced and fair multiplayer experiences in games.

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

1 Understand Fairness

2 Assess Balance

3 Address Exploits

4 Implement Feedback

5 Test Thoroughly

6 Iterate Constantly

7 Here’s what else to consider

Gaming Industry

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Here's how you can use logical reasoning to achieve balanced and fair multiplayer experiences in games.

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

1 Understand Fairness

2 Assess Balance

3 Address Exploits

4 Implement Feedback

5 Test Thoroughly

6 Iterate Constantly

7 Here’s what else to consider

Gaming Industry

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