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You're struggling to solve a complex problem in computer science. What's the best way to get unstuck?

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Computer science is a fascinating and rewarding field, but it also poses many challenging and complex problems that can make you feel stuck, frustrated, or overwhelmed. Whether you're working on a coding project, a research paper, or a new algorithm, you might encounter situations where you don't know how to proceed, where your solution doesn't work as expected, or where you face multiple trade-offs and constraints. How can you get unstuck and find a creative and effective way to solve your problem? Here are some tips and strategies that can help you overcome your obstacles and boost your confidence.

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Shahbaz Khan

SDE @Riggle| 4? at CodeChef | Specialist at CodeForces | Knight at LeetCode | Full Stack Developer | MERN | React.js |…
Ashish Jha

Software Engineer @ HCLTech || Full Stack Java || Java Backend Developer || 3?? ?? - institute coding rank on…

1 Break it down

One of the most common reasons why you might feel stuck is that your problem is too big, vague, or abstract. Trying to tackle it as a whole can be daunting and confusing. A better approach is to break it down into smaller, more manageable subproblems that you can focus on one at a time. For example, if you're designing a web app, you can divide it into different components, such as the user interface, the database, the logic, and the security. Then, you can work on each component separately and test it before integrating it with the others. Breaking down your problem can also help you identify the root causes, the assumptions, and the dependencies that affect your solution.

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Shahbaz Khan

SDE @Riggle| 4? at CodeChef | Specialist at CodeForces | Knight at LeetCode | Full Stack Developer | MERN | React.js | React Native | Node.js
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When faced with a challenging problem in computer science, the best way to get unstuck is to take a step back and break the problem down into smaller parts. Try to understand the problem thoroughly by reviewing the requirements and constraints. Then, explore different approaches and brainstorm potential solutions. Don't hesitate to seek help from peers, mentors, or online resources like forums and tutorials. Taking breaks and approaching the problem with a fresh perspective can also be helpful. Additionally, experimenting with code snippets or implementing simplified versions of the problem can provide insights and lead to breakthroughs. Remember to stay patient, persistent, and open-minded throughout the problem-solving process.

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2 Seek feedback

Another reason why you might feel stuck is that you're too close to your problem and you can't see it from different perspectives. You might have overlooked some important details, made some errors, or missed some opportunities. That's why it's useful to seek feedback from others who can offer you new insights, suggestions, or criticisms. You can ask your peers, mentors, instructors, or online communities for help, but make sure you explain your problem clearly, provide enough context, and be open to constructive feedback. Seeking feedback can also help you learn from other people's experiences, skills, and approaches.

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3 Experiment and iterate

A third reason why you might feel stuck is that you're afraid of making mistakes, failing, or wasting time. You might have a fixed mindset that limits your creativity and prevents you from exploring different possibilities. Instead of being afraid, you should embrace experimentation and iteration as part of your problem-solving process. You can try different ideas, methods, tools, or parameters and see what works and what doesn't. You can also use prototyping, testing, debugging, or benchmarking techniques to evaluate your results and improve your solution. Experimenting and iterating can help you discover new solutions, optimize your performance, and learn from your failures.

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Charles Selden

Data Scientist; Software Engineer; Own and operate Software Spelunkers, a software solution focused consulting/development company. We assist small businesses in a way more specialized services can’t.
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Wasted time is a waste of time to consider, to learn anything you have to spend time failing. Improvement generally is just a vague goal that means nothing. It only happens through improving at specific individual things, without concrete failures forcing you to learn new things to tackle your problems there’s no goal in the short term that’ll step you in the right direction.

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4 Change your environment

A fourth reason why you might feel stuck is that you're bored, tired, or stressed by your environment. You might have been working on your problem for too long, in the same place, or under the same conditions. This can affect your motivation, concentration, and mood. To get unstuck, you should change your environment and give yourself a break. You can switch to a different task, move to a different location, listen to some music, or do some physical activity. Changing your environment can help you refresh your mind, relax your body, and stimulate your senses.

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Ashish Jha

Software Engineer @ HCLTech || Full Stack Java || Java Backend Developer || 3?? ?? - institute coding rank on GeeksforGeeks under BITS Pilani || 4?? 5??0??+ days of GFG POTD streak || DSA
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Environment matters a lot at the times of solving a problem especially when the problems require more reasoning and logical thinking. I too faced the issue. You would have found the type of place where your mind and body works more productively.

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Chander Parkash

Creating new Software Engineers ???? | Java | Go (Golang) | Spring Boot | Spring Core & MVC | TypeScript | Nest.js | Angular | Flutter | PostgreSQL
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Feeling stuck can often be attributed to boredom, fatigue, or stress stemming from your environment. Prolonged focus on a problem in the same setting or under consistent conditions may impact motivation, concentration, and overall mood. To break free from this stagnation, it's essential to introduce change into your surroundings and grant yourself a reprieve. Shifting focus to an alternate task, relocating to a different environment, listening to music, or engaging in physical activity can provide much-needed respite. Altering your surroundings serves to rejuvenate the mind, alleviate bodily tension, and invigorate the senses, fostering a conducive atmosphere for renewed creativity and productivity.

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5 Use analogies and metaphors

A fifth reason why you might feel stuck is that you're stuck in a rut of thinking and you can't generate new ideas or solutions. You might have a mental block that prevents you from seeing the bigger picture or the connections between different concepts. To get unstuck, you should use analogies and metaphors to reframe your problem and inspire your creativity. You can compare your problem to something else that is familiar, similar, or opposite, and see how you would solve it in that context. For example, if you're working on a sorting algorithm, you can compare it to sorting books, cards, or clothes, and see what criteria, methods, or tricks you would use. Using analogies and metaphors can help you find new angles, patterns, or solutions.

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6 Learn from others

A sixth reason why you might feel stuck is that you lack the knowledge, skills, or resources to solve your problem. You might have gaps in your understanding, doubts about your abilities, or limitations in your tools. To get unstuck, you should learn from others who have solved similar or related problems before. You can read books, articles, blogs, or tutorials, watch videos, podcasts, or webinars, or enroll in courses, workshops, or bootcamps. You can also study the code, algorithms, or papers of other computer scientists and see how they approached, implemented, or documented their solutions. Learning from others can help you fill your gaps, boost your skills, and expand your resources.

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7 Here’s what else to consider

This is a space to share examples, stories, or insights that don’t fit into any of the previous sections. What else would you like to add?

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You're struggling to solve a complex problem in computer science. What's the best way to get unstuck?

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

1 Break it down

2 Seek feedback

3 Experiment and iterate

4 Change your environment

5 Use analogies and metaphors

6 Learn from others

7 Here’s what else to consider

Computer Science

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You're struggling to solve a complex problem in computer science. What's the best way to get unstuck?

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

1 Break it down

2 Seek feedback

3 Experiment and iterate

4 Change your environment

5 Use analogies and metaphors

6 Learn from others

7 Here’s what else to consider

Computer Science

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