Data governance frameworks are composed of various components that determine the roles, responsibilities, rules, and metrics of data governance. The data governance strategy outlines the vision and direction of data governance, in line with the business strategy and objectives. It also delineates the scope, priorities, and expected outcomes of data governance initiatives. Data governance policies contain the high-level principles and guidelines that govern how data is created, acquired, stored, accessed, and used. They also specify the standards and best practices for data quality, security, and ethics. Data governance roles assign specific functions and tasks to different data stakeholders such as data owners, data stewards, data custodians, data users, and the data governance council. Additionally, they define the authority and accountability of each role. Data governance processes are the workflows and procedures that execute the data governance policies and roles. These include data lifecycle management, data quality management, data security management, data access management, and data issue resolution. Data governance tools are the technologies and systems that support the roles and processes. Examples include data catalogs, dictionaries, lineages, quality tools, security tools, and a governance dashboard.