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Why should you use an API testing automation framework?

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API testing automation frameworks are tools that help you automate the testing of your web applications' application programming interfaces (APIs). APIs are the interfaces that allow different software components to communicate and exchange data. Testing APIs is essential to ensure the quality, functionality, security, and performance of your web applications. In this article, you will learn why you should use an API testing automation framework and how it can benefit your web development process.

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Giuseppe Sanero

?Independent IT Consultant & IT Architect | ??50+ Top Voice in Computer Science | ??Mycologist no. 3359 of the Italian…
Siju Moncy

Full Stack Developer | JavaScript | Python | FastApi | React | NextJs | MERN | Node | Electron

1 What is an API testing automation framework?

An API testing automation framework is a set of libraries, tools, and best practices that help you create, execute, and maintain automated test cases for your APIs. An API testing automation framework usually supports different types of API testing, such as functional testing, integration testing, security testing, performance testing, and contract testing. An API testing automation framework also provides features such as data-driven testing, test reporting, test management, and test orchestration.

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Siju Moncy

Full Stack Developer | JavaScript | Python | FastApi | React | NextJs | MERN | Node | Electron
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It is a structured system that helps testers efficiently write and execute automated tests for APIs. - Tools: These could be scripting languages like Python or Java, or specialized API testing tools. - Libraries: Pre-written code modules for common API testing tasks, saving testers time and effort. - Best Practices: Guidelines for creating effective and maintainable automated tests.

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Yuriy Maksymenko

Laravel / Symfony back-end Developer
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API testing automation frameworks are frameworks for developing web applications, including API testing subsystems. Examples: Laravel, and Symfony. Therefore, it is a good decision to start API development in these frameworks.

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2 Why do you need an API testing automation framework?

An API testing automation framework can help you save time, reduce errors, improve coverage, and enhance collaboration in your web development process. Utilizing an API testing automation framework can provide several benefits, such as automating repetitive tasks and avoiding human mistakes. Additionally, it can improve coverage by testing more scenarios, parameters, and edge cases than manual testing. Furthermore, it can help standardize and document test cases, making them easier to share and reuse among team members and stakeholders. Moreover, it can integrate tests with other tools and platforms, such as version control, continuous integration, and continuous delivery.

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Lance Parkington

Software Developer at Jisc
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Having a well-defined API test automation framework is crucial. The framework offers a standardized approach in order to test, validate, and also ensure the reliability of APIs, this indeed will ensure that the API functions as intended and delivers expected results.

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Siju Moncy

Full Stack Developer | JavaScript | Python | FastApi | React | NextJs | MERN | Node | Electron
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Manually testing APIs can be tedious and time-consuming, especially with complex APIs or those undergoing frequent changes. A well-defined API test automation framework offers - Efficiency - Increased Test Coverage - Faster Feedback - Reduced Costs compared to manual testing - Improved Accuracy - Helps future development and modification of an api functionality - Refactoring the code base without affecting the actual responses An API testing automation framework is an essential tool for ensuring the quality, performance, and reliability of APIs in the fast-paced development environment.

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3 How to choose an API testing automation framework?

When selecting an API testing automation framework for your web development project, there are several factors to consider. These include the project goals and requirements such as the types of API testing needed, complexity and scalability expectations, and quality standards. Additionally, technical skills and preferences should be taken into account when determining which framework is best suited. Lastly, budget and resources should be taken into consideration when deciding on a framework. This includes the time, money, and effort invested in acquiring, setting up, and running the framework as well as the availability and quality of support and documentation.

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Giuseppe Sanero

?Independent IT Consultant & IT Architect | ??50+ Top Voice in Computer Science | ??Mycologist no. 3359 of the Italian Register | ??Bureaucrat of Wikipedia in Piedmontese
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There are several reasons to use an API test automation framework, but primarily because API test automation helps improve software quality, reducing costs and speeding up development time. Automating API tests allows you to run repetitive and complex tests efficiently, reducing the time and resources needed to manually run tests. Humans are susceptible to making errors during manual testing. By automating API testing, you reduce the possibility of human error, improving the overall quality of your software. Automating API testing allows you to test a wide range of scenarios and data combinations quickly, improving test coverage compared to manual testing. Automated tests can be run multiple times without variation in results.

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4 How to use an API testing automation framework?

Using an API testing automation framework involves several steps, such as planning and designing your test cases. This requires defining test objectives, scope, and strategy, as well as identifying test scenarios, parameters, and expected outcomes for the APIs. Implementing and executing test cases is done by employing the framework's features and functions to create, run, and monitor tests either individually or in batches. Additionally, data-driven testing capabilities can be used to test different inputs and outputs for the APIs. Lastly, analyzing and reporting test results is done by utilizing the framework's test reporting features to generate, view, and export test reports in either graphical or textual formats. Test management features can also be used to organize, track, and update test cases and results.

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5 What are some examples of API testing automation frameworks?

Popular and widely used API testing automation frameworks include Postman, Rest-Assured, and SoapUI. Postman is a platform that enables the creation, sending, and testing of RESTful and SOAP APIs. It includes features such as collections, variables, environments, assertions, scripts, and mock servers. Rest-Assured is a Java library for testing RESTful APIs with a fluent and expressive syntax. It has JSON and XML parsing, authentication, cookies, headers, and SSL capabilities. SoapUI is a tool for testing SOAP and RESTful APIs with a graphical user interface or command-line interface. It provides data-driven testing, assertions, scripting, and load testing features. These frameworks also integrate with other tools and platforms such as GitHub, Jenkins, AWS, JUnit, TestNG, Cucumber, Maven, Ant, and Jenkins.

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Siju Moncy

Full Stack Developer | JavaScript | Python | FastApi | React | NextJs | MERN | Node | Electron
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- Playwright : a web automation tool, Playwright can also be used for effective API testing. There are other libraries like unit testing and more - pytest , unittest (Python) - Mocha (Node.js) - Chai (JavaScript) etc.

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6 Here’s what else to consider

This is a space to share examples, stories, or insights that don’t fit into any of the previous sections. What else would you like to add?

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Yuriy Maksymenko

Laravel / Symfony back-end Developer
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Some automatic API documentation creation systems, such as Swagger, create online documentation in which API methods can be tested manually by the WEB interface.

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Why should you use an API testing automation framework?

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1 What is an API testing automation framework?

2 Why do you need an API testing automation framework?

3 How to choose an API testing automation framework?

4 How to use an API testing automation framework?

5 What are some examples of API testing automation frameworks?

6 Here’s what else to consider

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Why should you use an API testing automation framework?

1

2

3

4

5

6

1 What is an API testing automation framework?

2 Why do you need an API testing automation framework?

3 How to choose an API testing automation framework?

4 How to use an API testing automation framework?

5 What are some examples of API testing automation frameworks?

6 Here’s what else to consider

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