What is the role of life cycle assessment in renewable energy systems?
Renewable energy systems are often seen as a clean and green alternative to fossil fuels, but they also have environmental impacts that need to be assessed and minimized. Life cycle assessment (LCA) is a method that evaluates the environmental performance of a product, process, or service from cradle to grave, considering all the stages of extraction, production, use, and disposal. LCA can help compare different renewable energy options and identify the best ways to reduce their environmental footprint. In this article, you will learn about the role of LCA in renewable energy systems, the main steps and challenges of conducting an LCA, and the benefits and limitations of this method.