What are the best mobile app navigation patterns for cross-platform development?

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Mobile app navigation patterns are the ways users interact with the app's interface to access different features and content. They are crucial for creating a user-friendly and intuitive app experience, especially when developing for multiple platforms. In this article, we will explore some of the best mobile app navigation patterns for cross-platform development, and how to implement them using common frameworks and tools.

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Andrii Bolharyn

Developing apps that solve problems
Can Delil Bozkurt
Tonya Yemelianova

Fractional CTO | Mobile App Development Visionary | Co-founder of CleverFleet - Payroll and EOR Solution | Helping you…

1 Tab Bar

A tab bar is a horizontal row of icons or labels at the bottom or top of the screen that allows users to switch between different sections of the app. It is one of the most popular and simple navigation patterns, as it provides clear and consistent access to the main functions of the app. A tab bar works well for apps that have a limited number of sections, usually between two and five, and that require frequent switching between them. For example, a social media app might use a tab bar to navigate between home, explore, notifications, and profile.

To create a tab bar for cross-platform development, you can use frameworks and libraries such as React Native, Ionic, or Flutter, which provide ready-made components and styles for both iOS and Android. You can also customize the appearance and behavior of the tab bar using props, attributes, or themes, depending on the framework you choose. For example, in React Native, you can use react-navigation and react-native-paper to create a tab bar with icons, labels, badges, and animations.

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Andrii Bolharyn

Developing apps that solve problems
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An interesting case from my experience: a tap bar that dynamically adapts to real-time workout data. Core Animation for the foundation + ML integration. The tap bar transformed into a vibrant display, reflecting workout intensity through colors. Maybe it'll give some inspiration to others – a routine tap bar became the heartbeat of the fitness app, resonating with dynamic development.

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2 Drawer Menu

A drawer menu is a vertical list of items that slides out from the left or right edge of the screen when the user taps a button or swipes from the edge. It is also known as a hamburger menu, a sidebar, or a navigation drawer. It is useful for apps that have a large number of sections or categories, and that need to save screen space for the main content. A drawer menu can also contain submenus, icons, headers, footers, and other elements to organize and display the app's options. For example, a news app might use a drawer menu to navigate between different topics, regions, settings, and account.

To create a drawer menu for cross-platform development, you can also use frameworks and libraries such as React Native, Ionic, or Flutter, which offer components and styles for both iOS and Android. You can also customize the appearance and behavior of the drawer menu using props, attributes, or themes, depending on the framework you choose. For example, in Ionic, you can use ion-menu and ion-menu-toggle to create a drawer menu with transitions, gestures, and content overlays.

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ELDHOSE K SHIBU

Innovative in Software Developement, Consulting and DevOps.
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One thing I have found is that implementing a drawer menu is a strategic design choice, especially for applications with extensive content or numerous sections. The flexibility mentioned, where frameworks like React Native, Ionic, or Flutter offer cross-platform support, underscores the efficiency in achieving a consistent user experience across various devices. The ability to customize the appearance and behavior of the drawer menu, as illustrated in Ionic using ion-menu and ion-menu-toggle, demonstrates the adaptability to meet specific app requirements while providing a seamless and visually pleasing navigation solution.

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3 Bottom Navigation

A bottom navigation is a horizontal row of icons or labels at the bottom of the screen that allows users to switch between different views or modes of the app. It is similar to a tab bar, but it is more suitable for apps that have a dynamic or contextual navigation, rather than a fixed or hierarchical one. A bottom navigation can also include a floating action button or a modal sheet to provide additional actions or information. For example, a music app might use a bottom navigation to navigate between library, search, radio, and playlist, and a floating action button to play or pause the music.

To create a bottom navigation for cross-platform development, you can also use frameworks and libraries such as React Native, Ionic, or Flutter, which provide components and styles for both iOS and Android. You can also customize the appearance and behavior of the bottom navigation using props, attributes, or themes, depending on the framework you choose. For example, in Flutter, you can use BottomNavigationBar and BottomNavigationBarItem to create a bottom navigation with icons, labels, colors, and animations.

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Tonya Yemelianova

Fractional CTO | Mobile App Development Visionary | Co-founder of CleverFleet - Payroll and EOR Solution | Helping you to fill your talent gap
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From my experience, the tab bar is the best when you have a maximum of four different areas/screens of the app and is not convenient to use when you have more. The best thing about the tab bar - it's always visible and accessible, so users can easily rich any part of the app. It's important to remember that tab bars have an independent navigation hierarchy, which can be good when the user needs to switch between contexts in the app.

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ELDHOSE K SHIBU

Innovative in Software Developement, Consulting and DevOps.
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One thing I have found is that incorporating a bottom navigation into mobile app design not only enhances the user experience but also allows for a more fluid and intuitive navigation system. The mention of frameworks like React Native, Ionic, and Flutter highlights the adaptability and convenience in achieving cross-platform consistency. Additionally, the suggestion of using a floating action button or modal sheet for supplementary actions adds a layer of functionality that can greatly enrich the overall usability of the application.

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4 Here’s what else to consider

This is a space to share examples, stories, or insights that don’t fit into any of the previous sections. What else would you like to add?

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Can Delil Bozkurt
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Cross platform can also be understood as developing apps for iOS, macOS, watchOS and so on. If that’s your goal, then you can simply use MVVM and operate mainly from a single code base.

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Tonya Yemelianova

Fractional CTO | Mobile App Development Visionary | Co-founder of CleverFleet - Payroll and EOR Solution | Helping you to fill your talent gap
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It might be convenient to use a floating button at the bottom (like creating a new document in Google Docs), to get quick access to the important functionality.

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What are the best mobile app navigation patterns for cross-platform development?

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1 Tab Bar

2 Drawer Menu

3 Bottom Navigation

4 Here’s what else to consider

Software Design

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What are the best mobile app navigation patterns for cross-platform development?

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1 Tab Bar

2 Drawer Menu

3 Bottom Navigation

4 Here’s what else to consider

Software Design

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