How do you use software to update geological databases and maps?

1 Choose a software platform

When embarking on a mining geology and exploration project, the first step is to choose a software platform that suits your needs and preferences. There are many options available, such as ArcGIS, Leapfrog, and MapInfo. ArcGIS is a geographic information system (GIS) that allows you to create, edit, analyze, and display spatial data. It enables you to integrate different types of data and create custom maps and models. Leapfrog is a 3D geological modeling software that enables you to create dynamic and realistic models of subsurface structures and mineral deposits. MapInfo is another GIS software that helps you to manage and visualize spatial data, create thematic maps, perform spatial analysis, and export data to other formats.

2 Organize your data

The next step is to organize your data in a logical and consistent way, making sure that it is accurate, complete, and up-to-date. To ensure proper data management, you should use a standard naming convention for your files and folders, as well as a consistent coordinate system and projection. Additionally, having a reliable data backup and recovery system is essential, as is documenting your data sources, methods, and assumptions. Metadata can also be used to describe your data and its attributes.

3 Import and edit your data

The third step is to import and edit your data into your software platform. Depending on the type and format of your data, you may need to use different tools and methods to do so. This could include importing data from external sources, such as Excel, CSV, TXT, or PDF files, or from online databases like GeoSciML or OneGeology. Additionally, you may need to convert data from one format to another, such as from raster to vector, or from shapefile to geodatabase. You may also need to edit data attributes such as names, labels, symbols, colors, or values; or edit data geometry like points, lines, polygons, or surfaces; and even merge, split, or join data layers or tables.

4 Analyze and interpret your data

The fourth step is to analyze and interpret your data using various tools and techniques. You should use your knowledge and skills to identify patterns, trends, anomalies, and relationships. Additionally, it is essential to apply appropriate statistical and geostatistical methods to quantify and validate your data. Tasks such as performing queries, filters, selections, calculations, transformations, spatial analysis, geostatistical analysis, and geological analysis are all necessary for successful data analysis. For example, you may need to perform buffering, overlaying, clipping, intersecting or unioning data layers; variograms, kriging or co-kriging; or structural, stratigraphic or mineralogical analysis.

5 Create and update your maps and models

The fifth step is to create and update your maps and models using your data and analysis results. You need to use your creativity and judgment to design and present your maps and models in an understandable way. It's important to update them regularly to reflect new data and information. Some of the common tasks include creating 2D or 3D maps with different symbology, styles, and layouts; adding labels, legends, scale bars, north arrows, annotations, comments, notes, or explanations; incorporating charts, graphs, tables, or images; and exporting or printing your maps and models in various formats like JPG, PNG, PDF, or SVG.

6 Share and communicate your maps and models

The final step is to share and communicate your maps and models with your target audience. To do this, you must use your communication and presentation skills to convey your message and purpose effectively. Additionally, you must take into account the format, medium, and channel of your communication. For example, you could prepare a report or presentation to summarize your maps and models and their implications. You could also use online platforms, such as web maps or dashboards, to share your maps and models interactively. Furthermore, you could use social media or blogs to engage with your audience. Finally, you should consider any feedback or reviews to improve your maps and models.

7 Here’s what else to consider

This is a space to share examples, stories, or insights that don’t fit into any of the previous sections. What else would you like to add?