How do you use software to adhere to structural engineering standards?

1 Choose the right software

The first step is to choose the software that suits your project needs and your preferred workflow. There are many software options available for structural engineering, such as CAD, BIM, FEA, and CFD. Each software has its own features, capabilities, and limitations. You need to compare and evaluate different software based on factors such as cost, compatibility, functionality, ease of use, and support. You also need to check if the software is compatible with the standards you need to follow, such as ASCE, AISC, ACI, or Eurocode.

2 Learn the software features and tools

The second step is to learn how to use the software features and tools that help you adhere to structural engineering standards. For example, you need to learn how to set up the units, dimensions, tolerances, and coordinate systems that match the standards. You also need to learn how to use the software tools that automate the calculations, checks, and validations of the structural elements, such as beams, columns, slabs, foundations, and connections. You can use the software manuals, tutorials, videos, or online courses to learn the software features and tools.

3 Model the structure and apply the loads

The third step is to model the structure and apply the loads using the software. You need to use the software tools that allow you to create and modify the structural geometry, materials, and properties according to the standards. You also need to use the software tools that allow you to apply the loads and load combinations that correspond to the standards. You need to consider the types, magnitudes, and directions of the loads, such as dead, live, wind, seismic, thermal, or dynamic loads.

4 Analyze the structure and check the results

The fourth step is to analyze the structure and check the results using the software. You need to use the software tools that allow you to perform the structural analysis methods that comply with the standards, such as linear, nonlinear, static, dynamic, modal, or buckling analysis. You also need to use the software tools that allow you to check the results and verify the structural performance and behavior according to the standards. You need to check the results such as displacements, stresses, strains, forces, moments, reactions, or factors of safety.

5 Design the structure and optimize the solutions

The fifth step is to design the structure and optimize the solutions using the software. You need to use the software tools that allow you to design and optimize the structural elements and details according to the standards. You also need to use the software tools that allow you to compare and evaluate different design alternatives and solutions based on the standards. You need to consider the criteria such as cost, efficiency, aesthetics, sustainability, or constructability.

6 Document and communicate the results

The sixth and final step is to document and communicate the results using the software. You need to use the software tools that allow you to generate and export the reports, drawings, tables, graphs, or animations that present the results and the design solutions according to the standards. You also need to use the software tools that allow you to communicate and collaborate with other stakeholders , such as clients, contractors, architects, or engineers, using the formats and platforms that conform to the standards.

7 Here’s what else to consider

This is a space to share examples, stories, or insights that don’t fit into any of the previous sections. What else would you like to add?