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Last updated on 2024年4月17日

How do you troubleshoot slow boot issues in Windows 11 without expert help?

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Experiencing slow boot times on your Windows 11 machine can be quite frustrating. Fortunately, you don't need to be an expert to troubleshoot this issue. There are several steps you can take to diagnose and fix the problem yourself. By understanding the common causes of slow boot times and how to address them, you can get your system up and running more quickly. This article will guide you through the process of troubleshooting slow boot issues in Windows 11 without the need for expert help.

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Kaveen Abeyrathne

Senior Software Engineer at Pearson Lanka | Tech Enthusiast | Full Stack Dev ( Java - Spring Boot, React, AWS)

1 Boot Analysis

To start, analyze your boot sequence to identify any delays. Windows 11 offers a built-in tool called 'Event Viewer' which can be accessed by searching for it in the start menu. Once opened, navigate to 'Windows Logs' and then 'System'. Look for events marked as 'Error' or 'Warning' around the time your system was booting. These logs can point you towards drivers or services that may be causing the slow boot.

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2 Startup Programs

Excessive startup programs can significantly slow down boot times. To manage these, press Ctrl + Shift + Esc to open Task Manager, then click on the 'Startup' tab. Here, you can see all the programs that start with your computer and their impact on boot time. Disable any non-essential programs by right-clicking on them and selecting 'Disable'. This should help speed up your system's startup process.

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Tomás Carlos Chavana López

Linux, Windows, KVM, Zabbix, Dynatrace, keypass, cyberark
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Antivirus Es importante que nuestro sistema cuente con un antivirus actualizado. La revisión periódica del sistema y las actualizaciones del sistema y antivirus. Permite tener la ventaja ante posibles ataques.

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Kaveen Abeyrathne

Senior Software Engineer at Pearson Lanka | Tech Enthusiast | Full Stack Dev ( Java - Spring Boot, React, AWS)
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Startup programs play a major role in slowing down your startup time. Programs like antivirus, MS Teams have a high startup impact on your OS. You see the impact of these programs in Control Panel under startup tab. Check the startup time after disabling all non-essential programs. If it decreases startup time, great! If not, we have to dive deeper.

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3 System Health

Checking your system's health is crucial. The System File Checker (SFC) is a utility in Windows 11 that scans for and restores corrupted Windows system files. To use it, open Command Prompt as an administrator by right-clicking the Start button and selecting 'Windows Terminal (Admin)'. Then type sfc /scannow and press Enter. This process may take some time, but it will repair any detected issues.

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Kaveen Abeyrathne

Senior Software Engineer at Pearson Lanka | Tech Enthusiast | Full Stack Dev ( Java - Spring Boot, React, AWS)
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OS Startup time maybe impacted due to damaged files and corrupted windows files. You can utilize inbuilt System File Checker utility to identify if your pc have any damaged files. If there are multiple damaged files and the damage is sever you might need to perform a Windows Repair. (This will repair windows installation while keeping all your personal data intact.)

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4 Disk Cleanup

Over time, your hard drive accumulates unnecessary files that can slow down boot times. Use the 'Disk Cleanup' tool to remove these files and free up space. Type 'Disk Cleanup' in the Windows search bar and select the tool. Choose the drive you want to clean (usually C:), and the tool will calculate how much space you can free up. Select the types of files you want to delete and click 'OK'.

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Kaveen Abeyrathne

Senior Software Engineer at Pearson Lanka | Tech Enthusiast | Full Stack Dev ( Java - Spring Boot, React, AWS)
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With time your disks might get filled up with unnecessary files. These might be temporary files, damaged files and interrupted downloads. While these files are not harmful they might be taking a large space on your drives. There is a considerable impact if these files are in your windows drive.(Usually C:)

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5 Update Check

Ensure your Windows 11 is up-to-date. Microsoft regularly releases updates that can improve system performance and fix boot time issues. Go to 'Settings' > 'Windows Update' and click 'Check for updates'. If updates are available, install them. Sometimes, a recent update may cause issues; if you suspect this, you can view your update history and uninstall recent updates to see if it improves boot time.

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6 Driver Update

Outdated or corrupt drivers can also cause slow boot times. Open 'Device Manager' by right-clicking the Start button and selecting it from the menu. Go through each category, right-click on devices, and select 'Update driver'. Choose 'Search automatically for drivers', and Windows will attempt to find and install any available updates. Keeping your drivers up-to-date can prevent many hardware-related boot issues.

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7 Here’s what else to consider

This is a space to share examples, stories, or insights that don’t fit into any of the previous sections. What else would you like to add?

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Kaveen Abeyrathne

Senior Software Engineer at Pearson Lanka | Tech Enthusiast | Full Stack Dev ( Java - Spring Boot, React, AWS)
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Startup time maybe reduced due to your disk speed as well. Consider moving your boot drive (Usually C:) to a SSD or a NVMe drive. This will increase bootup time as well as your overall performance in windows. Whenever you open up the task manager, if the disk usage is really high, this might be the fix you need!

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How do you troubleshoot slow boot issues in Windows 11 without expert help?

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1 Boot Analysis

2 Startup Programs

3 System Health

4 Disk Cleanup

5 Update Check

6 Driver Update

7 Here’s what else to consider

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