How do you keep up with the latest trends and innovations in steering system technology?

1 Types of steering systems

There are different types of steering systems that are used in various vehicles, depending on their design, purpose, and features. The main categories are mechanical, hydraulic, electric, and electro-hydraulic steering systems. Each type has its own advantages and disadvantages, such as weight, complexity, cost, reliability, and responsiveness. You should be familiar with the basic principles and components of each type, and how they affect the vehicle dynamics and handling.

2 Steering system parameters

Steering system parameters are the variables that define the characteristics and performance of the steering system, such as steering ratio, steering effort, steering angle, steering feedback, and steering feel. These parameters are influenced by factors such as the steering system type, the vehicle geometry, the suspension system, the tire properties, and the driver input. You should be able to measure, analyze, and optimize these parameters to achieve the desired steering system behavior and quality.

3 Steering system modeling and simulation

Steering system modeling and simulation are the tools that allow you to create and test virtual representations of the steering system and its interactions with the vehicle and the environment. You can use different software and methods to model and simulate the steering system, such as finite element analysis, multibody dynamics, control theory, and artificial intelligence. You should be able to use these tools to evaluate the steering system performance, identify potential issues, and explore different design options and scenarios.

4 Steering system testing and validation

Steering system testing and validation are the processes that allow you to verify and confirm that the steering system meets the specifications and requirements, as well as the customer expectations and preferences. You can use different techniques and equipment to test and validate the steering system , such as laboratory tests, bench tests, road tests, and driver-in-the-loop tests. You should be able to plan, conduct, and report these tests, and use the results to improve the steering system design and quality.

5 Steering system standards and regulations

Steering system standards and regulations are the rules and guidelines that define the minimum and maximum levels of steering system performance, safety, and compliance. They are issued by different organizations and authorities, such as the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), the Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE), the European Union (EU), and the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). You should be aware of the current and future standards and regulations that apply to the steering system, and how they affect the steering system development and operation.

6 Steering system trends and innovations

Steering system trends and innovations are the new and emerging developments and technologies that are shaping the future of steering system design and functionality. Some of the examples are adaptive steering, steer-by-wire, active steering, torque vectoring, autonomous steering, and haptic steering. You should be curious and open-minded about these trends and innovations, and how they can enhance the vehicle dynamics and user experience.

7 Here’s what else to consider

This is a space to share examples, stories, or insights that don’t fit into any of the previous sections. What else would you like to add?