How do you install software on a virtual machine?

1 Choose a VM platform

The first step to install software on a VM is to choose a VM platform that suits your needs and preferences. A VM platform is a software that creates and manages VMs on your host system. There are many VM platforms available, such as VMware, VirtualBox, Hyper-V, and Parallels. Each platform has its own features, advantages, and limitations, so you should compare them before making a decision. Some factors to consider are the compatibility with your host system, the performance and security of the VMs, the ease of use and configuration, and the cost and licensing of the platform.

2 Create and configure a VM

The next step to install software on a VM is to create and configure a VM on your chosen platform. To create a VM, you need to specify some parameters, such as the name, the size, the memory, the CPU, and the network of the VM. You also need to select the operating system (OS) that you want to run on the VM, either from a predefined list or from a custom ISO file. To configure a VM, you need to adjust some settings, such as the display, the sound, the keyboard, the mouse, and the shared folders of the VM. You should also install the guest additions or tools that enhance the functionality and integration of the VM with the host system.

3 Install software from an ISO file

One way to install software on a VM is to use an ISO file. An ISO file is a disk image that contains the installation files of a software or an OS. To install software from an ISO file, you need to mount the ISO file as a virtual CD or DVD drive on the VM. You can do this by using the settings or menu options of your VM platform. Then, you need to access the virtual drive from the VM and run the installation wizard or executable file of the software. You should follow the instructions on the screen and enter the required information, such as the destination folder, the license key, and the configuration options of the software.

4 Install software from a network share

Another way to install software on a VM is to use a network share. A network share is a folder or a drive that is accessible by multiple computers on a network. To install software from a network share, you need to connect the VM to the network and access the network share from the VM. You can do this by using the network settings or tools of your VM platform or your VM OS. Then, you need to locate the installation files of the software on the network share and run the installation wizard or executable file of the software. You should follow the same steps as installing software from an ISO file, except that you do not need to mount or unmount any virtual drives.

5 Test and update the software

The final step to install software on a VM is to test and update the software. To test the software, you need to launch it from the VM and check if it works as expected. You should also verify if the software is compatible and integrated with the VM OS and the host system. To update the software, you need to check if there are any available updates or patches for the software. You can do this by using the update settings or features of the software or by visiting the official website of the software developer. You should download and install the updates or patches as soon as possible to ensure the security and performance of the software.

6 Here’s what else to consider

This is a space to share examples, stories, or insights that don’t fit into any of the previous sections. What else would you like to add?