How do you find natural materials for biophilic design?

1 Choose local and sustainable materials

One of the principles of biophilic design is to respect the local context and culture of a place. This means choosing materials that are native, abundant, and renewable in your region. For example, you can use bamboo, cork, or straw for flooring, walls, or furniture in tropical or Mediterranean climates. You can also look for materials that have low environmental impact, such as recycled, reclaimed, or certified wood, stone, or metal. These materials not only reduce waste and emissions, but also create a sense of authenticity and history in your space.

2 Use natural textures and patterns

Another way to bring nature into your space is to use materials that have natural textures and patterns. These materials stimulate the senses and create visual interest and contrast. For example, you can use wood or stone with grains, knots, or veins to add warmth and character to your space. You can also use materials that mimic natural forms, such as tiles or fabrics that resemble leaves, flowers, or animal prints. These materials create a biophilic effect by evoking the shapes and colors of nature.

3 Mix and match different materials

A third tip to find natural materials for biophilic design is to mix and match different materials to create variety and harmony. Nature is diverse and complex, and so should your space. You can use different materials to create layers, zones, or focal points in your space. For example, you can use a combination of wood, stone, and metal to create a rustic and cozy atmosphere. You can also use a mix of soft and hard materials, such as wool, cotton, or leather with glass, ceramic, or concrete, to create a balance of comfort and elegance.

4 Experiment with natural colors and finishes

A fourth tip to find natural materials for biophilic design is to experiment with natural colors and finishes. Colors and finishes can affect the mood and ambiance of your space, and natural ones can create a sense of calmness and vitality. You can use colors that reflect the seasons, the landscape, or the sky, such as greens, browns, blues, or yellows. You can also use finishes that enhance the natural qualities of the materials, such as matte, glossy, or rough. These colors and finishes can create a subtle or dramatic effect on your space, depending on your preference and style.

5 Seek inspiration from nature

A final tip to find natural materials for biophilic design is to seek inspiration from nature. Nature is the best source of ideas and creativity for biophilic design, and you can learn from its patterns, forms, and functions. You can observe how nature uses materials to create structures, textures, and colors, and how it adapts to different conditions and needs. You can also visit natural sites, such as forests, mountains, or beaches, and collect materials that catch your eye, such as shells, rocks, or feathers. You can use these materials as decorations, accessories, or art pieces in your space, or as inspiration for your own designs.

6 Here’s what else to consider

This is a space to share examples, stories, or insights that don’t fit into any of the previous sections. What else would you like to add?