How do you collaborate with others on a shared repository?

Collaborating with others on a shared repository, especially in the context of software development. Here's a step-by-step guide on how to collaborate using Git and platforms like GitHub, GitLab, or Bitbucket: Set Up the Repository: If you're starting a new project, create a new repository on platforms like GitHub, GitLab, or Bitbucket. If you're joining an existing project, you'll need the URL of the repository. Clone the Repository: Use the command git clone [repository_url] to clone (or download) the repository to your local machine. Make Changes: Make your changes in the code or content. Use git add [file_name] to stage changes for commit. You can use git add . to stage all changes.

- Consider structuring your code base like below , feature development during a sprint will be kept separate and only completed feature goes into the release branch and after testing the code will move from release branch to master for production deployment. -Master Branch [Production Code] - Release Branch [Monthly /Weekly Releases] - Feature Branch #1 [Epic #1] - Feature Branch #2 [Epic #2] - When there are dependencies in stories / epic's dont try to bring them together in same sprint because there is will be functional gaps and code conflicts. consider moving the dependent epic to next sprint or future releases to avoid rework.

No absolute right or wrong exists; preferences shape the approach. Essential to discuss and document for new members. While flexible, established protocols merit regular review. Strategies for shared repositories within a team: 1. Distributed Reviews: All members participate in PR reviews, averting bottlenecks. 2. Automated Tools: PR bots streamline repetitive tasks in reviews. 3. Structured Branches: Clear branch naming enhances cohesion. 4. PR Task Lists: Tasks in PRs aid reviewer memory. 5. Consistency, Consistency, Consistency: Consistent PR reviews, agreement on coding styles for smoother evaluations. Workflow is pivotal; teams must tailor it, document and evaluate steps, and encourage innovative enhancements.

- Variable names and Method Names should cleary explain the intent of the code. - Avoid code duplication. - Avoid writing longer methods. break it down. - Move common methods to a utility class so that it can be reused. - Code should be easily modifiable to add new feature or functionally addition in the future. - Follow functional style programing , for example in Java 8 you can process a list of objects using streams and use map /reduce technique to process the objects. - Enforce 80 percent code coverage on your build tool for code deployment to UAT environments. - Enforce security scans using tools like Blackbuck / Fortify to identify security vulnerability.

-Comments are usually not useful in a long term because they dont usually get updated when code changes , developer should be write readable code with meaningful variable and method names. - In microservices development always start with design first approach and create a open api specification file before writing code. -For business and other technical requirements capture them on confluence pages.

- when requirements are complex and hard its always better to consider joint development with your peer or business analyst. Implement the use case in your local workspace and run a joint test with BA's or QA's to identify whether the functionality is working as expected. This approach is helpful in rapid development.

Consider a tech walkthrough when there is a medium & above level of implementation is delivered. Hence, the team would have better clarity on the implementation & reusable components.