How can you work with video editing formats that have variable frame rates?

1 Check the frame rate

The first step is to check the frame rate of your video files before you import them into your editing program. You can use a media player, a video converter, or a metadata viewer to see the average and peak frame rates of your videos. If you notice that they vary significantly, you may need to convert them to a constant frame rate (CFR) format.

2 Convert to CFR

The second step is to convert your VFR videos to a CFR format that matches your project settings. This will ensure that your videos play smoothly and sync with the audio and other media elements. You can use a video converter tool, such as HandBrake, to change the frame rate of your videos. Alternatively, you can use a proxy workflow, which creates lower-resolution copies of your videos for editing, and then replaces them with the original files for exporting.

3 Edit with VFR

The third step is to edit your videos with VFR, if your editing software supports it. Some programs, such as Adobe Premiere Pro, Final Cut Pro, and DaVinci Resolve, can handle VFR videos without converting them. However, you may still encounter some issues, such as audio drift, stuttering, or dropped frames. To avoid these, you should use the same frame rate for your project settings and your export settings. You should also avoid applying speed changes, transitions, or effects that may affect the timing of your videos.

4 Test your output

The fourth step is to test your output after you export your video project. You should play your video on different devices and platforms, and check for any glitches, sync errors, or quality loss. You should also verify that your video has the desired frame rate and resolution. If you notice any problems, you may need to adjust your export settings or reconvert your videos.

5 Learn from others

The fifth step is to learn from other video editors who have experience with VFR video formats. You can find online tutorials, forums, blogs, or podcasts that offer tips and tricks on how to deal with VFR videos. You can also ask questions, share feedback, or seek advice from other video editors who face similar challenges. You can also join online communities, such as Reddit, Facebook, or Discord, where you can interact with other video editors and learn from their best practices.

6 Experiment with VFR

The sixth step is to experiment with VFR video formats and see how they can enhance your video projects. You can use VFR videos to create dynamic and creative effects, such as slow motion, time lapse, or hyperlapse. You can also use VFR videos to capture high-quality footage in different lighting and motion conditions. You can also explore different VFR video formats, such as HEVC, AV1, or MKV, and see how they affect your workflow and output.

7 Here’s what else to consider

This is a space to share examples, stories, or insights that don’t fit into any of the previous sections. What else would you like to add?