How can you use multimedia to enhance active learning and minimize germane load?

By incorporating visuals, audio, and interactive elements into educational materials. Simulations, quizzes, and interactive exercises, can encourage active participation

Pour maximiser l'apprentissage actif avec le multimédia, adoptez l'approche cognitive de Mayer : combinez mots et images. Privilégiez les explications audio avec des visuels pertinents, et évitez la redondance entre texte écrit et audio. Supprimez les éléments superflus pour alléger la charge cognitive. Positionnez les informations connexes ensemble et synchronisez-les. Ces pratiques optimisent l'intégration cognitive et renforcent l'efficacité pédagogique. Expert en EdTech, Michael Allen affirme que des visuels bien intégrés augmentent la rétention de 25% .

Absolutely. Multimedia can be a powerful tool for conveying information, but it's important to use it effectively. By following evidence-based principles, you can create presentations that are not only engaging but also improve learning and comprehension.

To harness the full potential of multimedia, it's essential to adhere to evidence-based principles rooted in how the human brain processes information. This involves combining words and pictures for enhanced comprehension, employing spoken words alongside pictures to leverage auditory and visual learning, avoiding redundancy by presenting information in a single format, eliminating extraneous elements that don't contribute to the content, highlighting key points with cues like headings or outlines, positioning related words and pictures in proximity, and presenting them simultaneously rather than sequentially.

Prior knowledge refers to the information already stored in a learner's long-term memory, affecting the assimilation of new information. Activating this knowledge can ease the learning process by reducing intrinsic load and enhancing germane load through multimedia, analogies, questions, or stories that relate to learners' experiences or interests. For example, using a familiar story to explain a complex scientific concept can help students better understand and retain the new information by connecting it to something they already know.

Activez les connaissances préalables avec le multimédia en intégrant des vidéos et des images liées aux expériences des apprenants. Utilisez des questions stimulantes et des analogies pertinentes pour relier le nouveau contenu à des concepts familiers. Les experts comme John Sweller soulignent que cette approche réduit la charge cognitive, facilitant l'intégration des nouvelles informations dans la mémoire à long terme et améliorant ainsi l'apprentissage actif.

There are 3 modalities when it comes to learning - Auditory, Visual and Kinesthetic (learning by doing). Not everyone learns in the same way. Some people learn by listening to podcast or to a lecture for e.g, whereas the other person might learn by using mind maps or reading textbooks. I learn by doing means I need real-life examples to learn every concept and I believe when we associate learning with real-life examples aka experiences, we understand the concept better and it will get stored in our long-term memory, because in long-term memory, information is stored if we think it is important or if we attach any emotions to the information. for e.g learning to ride a bicycle.

Pour soutenir les stratégies d’apprentissage actif avec le multimédia, utilisez des vidéos et des enregistrements audio pour modéliser les techniques. Intégrez des quiz et des simulations interactives pour pratiquer et appliquer les concepts, offrant ainsi des retours immédiats. Utilisez des outils collaboratifs comme les forums et les wikis pour encourager la communication et la co-création. Les portfolios multimédias, tels que les blogs et les podcasts, permettent aux apprenants de présenter et réfléchir sur leur apprentissage. Comme le souligne Tim Brown, PDG d'IDEO, "L'apprentissage actif via des outils multimédias améliore l'engagement et la rétention."

Active learning strategies empower learners to engage with content through techniques like summarizing, questioning, explaining, and applying. These strategies foster deeper understanding, progress monitoring, and knowledge transfer to new contexts. To support these strategies, incorporate multimedia such as audio or video recordings that demonstrate their usage or provide feedback and guidance. Interactive elements like quizzes, simulations, or games offer opportunities to practice and apply content while receiving immediate feedback.

I'm a big fan of digital simulations. Although you can build your own through something as simple as Google Slides, there are also great pre-packaged active learning simulations. I teach social media marketing courses, and I use Stukent, which allows students to bid on Google keywords and build campaigns. They then get to see how much their campaign would have made. We run the class like an agency and give students "shout-outs" when they finish a week in the top three in profits in that week's simulation. I only use the social media/digital marketing simulations, but Stukent also has accounting and other packages.

Absolutely, here's a concise paragraph summarizing the importance of active learning strategies: Active learning empowers learners to take charge of their understanding. By engaging with the material through summarizing, questioning, and applying it, they can solidify their knowledge and develop critical thinking skills. This approach fosters deeper learning and better prepares them to use their knowledge in new situations.

Having been a student, and now as a teacher, I have discovered that using multimedia to present information significantly enhances active learning. Presenting information through various media formats tends to be more captivating and stimulating compared to text-only methods. I personally recall that when I was a student, I remembered examples and explanations provided by the teacher in class more vividly than information I read independently. This insight fuels my commitment as a teacher to diligently create engaging content for my learners, recognizing the vital role it plays in facilitating effective comprehension and retention.