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How can you maintain academic integrity in your research?

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Academic integrity is the ethical and honest conduct of research and writing in the academic community. It means respecting the original work of others, acknowledging your sources, avoiding plagiarism, and following the rules and standards of your discipline. Maintaining academic integrity is essential for the quality and credibility of your research, as well as for your reputation and career. In this article, you will learn some practical tips on how to maintain academic integrity in your research.

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1 Understand plagiarism

Plagiarism is the act of using someone else's words, ideas, data, or images without proper attribution or permission. It can be intentional or unintentional, but it is always a serious violation of academic integrity. To avoid plagiarism, you need to understand what constitutes it, how to cite your sources correctly, and how to paraphrase and summarize effectively. You also need to check your work for plagiarism using reliable tools and software.

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Mazin Elias .MBChB.FRCA,PMP,MBA

Brand /Team builder,creating relationships via collaborative mutually agreeable solutions, committed to constant change,understanding ,adaptability and outcome driven.
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With AI use [/abuse] ,tis could be an issue -There is a gray line [depending on which side is looking]. Integrity and Honesty is the only way [even when AI is used]. If identified the writter should be reported.

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Dr. Adam Bahishti

Editor of the Journal of Modern Materials; A materials science journal by AIJR Publisher
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Plagiarism refers to the unethical practice of using someone else's ideas, words, or work without proper attribution or permission and presenting them as one's own. It undermines the principles of academic integrity and originality, eroding the credibility of both the author and the academic community as a whole. Plagiarism can take various forms, such as copying and pasting text, paraphrasing without proper citation, or even self-plagiarism by reusing one's own work without acknowledgment. To avoid plagiarism, an author must diligently cite all sources, including text, images, and ideas, using appropriate citation styles like IEEE, APA, MLA, or Chicago.

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2 Follow citation styles

Citation styles are the rules and formats for referencing your sources in your research. They vary depending on your discipline, journal, or institution. You need to follow the citation style that is appropriate for your research, and be consistent and accurate throughout your paper. You also need to use quotation marks, footnotes, endnotes, or other methods to indicate when you are directly quoting or borrowing from a source.

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Mazin Elias .MBChB.FRCA,PMP,MBA

Brand /Team builder,creating relationships via collaborative mutually agreeable solutions, committed to constant change,understanding ,adaptability and outcome driven.
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This is vital for readers to follow /reffer to citations. Most Journals will decline publishing unless Citation style(s) is followed.

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3 Manage your data

Data management is the process of collecting, organizing, storing, analyzing, and sharing your research data. It is an important aspect of academic integrity, as it ensures the validity, reliability, and reproducibility of your research. You need to manage your data in a way that protects its integrity, security, and privacy, as well as complies with the ethical and legal requirements of your field. You also need to document your data sources, methods, and results, and give credit to the data providers or collaborators.

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Julio Menochelli

Educational Strategy and Innovation Senior Consultant
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To maintain academic integrity, one must understand plagiarism, follow citation styles, manage data ethically, and use proper research methods. Additionally, researchers should know and respect field-specific regulations, collaborate transparently, keep meticulous records, avoid salami slicing, review and proofread their work, seek peer review, stay updated, promote academic integrity, and report misconduct when necessary. Upholding these practices collectively contributes to the ethical advancement of knowledge in the academic community.

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4 Seek feedback

Feedback is the input or advice that you receive from others on your research. It can help you improve your research skills, identify your strengths and weaknesses, and avoid errors or misconduct. You need to seek feedback from your supervisors, peers, mentors, or reviewers on your research design, methods, analysis, and writing. You also need to be open to constructive criticism, acknowledge your mistakes, and revise your work accordingly.

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Mazin Elias .MBChB.FRCA,PMP,MBA

Brand /Team builder,creating relationships via collaborative mutually agreeable solutions, committed to constant change,understanding ,adaptability and outcome driven.
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Feedback [before and after] the paper is completed/submitted is vital. The feedback(s), will reduce bias [intentional or not] during data collection/ analysis, interpretation etc. Bias can be both qualitative and quantitative research.

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5 Respect copyright

Copyright is the legal right that protects the original work of authors, creators, or publishers from unauthorized use or reproduction. It applies to both published and unpublished works, such as books, articles, images, videos, music, or software. You need to respect copyright in your research, and obtain permission or license when you want to use or adapt someone else's work. You also need to avoid infringing or violating copyright, and report any cases of infringement or violation.

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6 Educate yourself

Education is the process of learning and developing your knowledge and skills in your field of study. It is the foundation of academic integrity, as it enables you to conduct research with competence and confidence. You need to educate yourself on the principles and practices of academic integrity, and keep yourself updated on the latest trends and developments in your discipline. You also need to participate in training, workshops, seminars, or courses on academic integrity, and seek guidance from experts or resources when in doubt.

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Mazin Elias .MBChB.FRCA,PMP,MBA

Brand /Team builder,creating relationships via collaborative mutually agreeable solutions, committed to constant change,understanding ,adaptability and outcome driven.
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Sadly, some papers publication were translated from another language/publications [sometime word for word] and since it was not in English [or other commonly used language] it will be difficult to trace back as it will not apper on reserachse.g google etc. Worse even new authors do not pay attribute to the original author(s).

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7 Here’s what else to consider

This is a space to share examples, stories, or insights that don’t fit into any of the previous sections. What else would you like to add?

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Mazin Elias .MBChB.FRCA,PMP,MBA

Brand /Team builder,creating relationships via collaborative mutually agreeable solutions, committed to constant change,understanding ,adaptability and outcome driven.
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At least in one paper the reviewer ,noticed type II error in our analysis –This changes the resulte from statistically to clinically significant outcom. Understanding feedback is important ,this is not a faliure but oppretunity to improve/grow , so writters to be discourged.[FYI there are also other peer reviewed journals ]

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How can you maintain academic integrity in your research?

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

1 Understand plagiarism

2 Follow citation styles

3 Manage your data

4 Seek feedback

5 Respect copyright

6 Educate yourself

7 Here’s what else to consider

Research

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How can you maintain academic integrity in your research?

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

1 Understand plagiarism

2 Follow citation styles

3 Manage your data

4 Seek feedback

5 Respect copyright

6 Educate yourself

7 Here’s what else to consider

Research

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