How can you integrate green spaces into urban landscapes?

1 Vertical gardens

One way to introduce greenery into urban landscapes is to use vertical surfaces, such as walls, roofs, balconies, and facades, as platforms for growing plants. Vertical gardens can be designed to suit different climates, contexts, and purposes, such as food production, noise reduction, or aesthetic appeal. They can also help to create microclimates, regulate temperature, and filter pollutants. Some examples of vertical gardens are the Bosco Verticale in Milan, the Editt Tower in Singapore, and the CaixaForum in Madrid.

2 Pocket parks

Another way to integrate green spaces into urban landscapes is to create pocket parks, which are small, accessible, and multifunctional public spaces that can fit into underused or vacant lots, alleys, or corners. Pocket parks can offer opportunities for recreation, relaxation, social interaction, and community engagement. They can also enhance the character and identity of a neighborhood, as well as its ecological value. Some examples of pocket parks are the Paley Park in New York, the Tanner Springs Park in Portland, and the Skip Garden in London.

3 Green corridors

A third way to integrate green spaces into urban landscapes is to create green corridors, which are linear networks of vegetation that connect different areas and habitats within a city. Green corridors can facilitate the movement and survival of wildlife, as well as the circulation and enjoyment of people. They can also improve the stormwater management, erosion control, and carbon sequestration of a city. Some examples of green corridors are the High Line in New York, the Cheonggyecheon in Seoul, and the Parklands in Brisbane.

4 Urban farms

A fourth way to integrate green spaces into urban landscapes is to create urban farms, which are areas dedicated to growing food within or near a city. Urban farms can contribute to food security, nutrition, and education, as well as to social inclusion, empowerment, and entrepreneurship. They can also reduce the environmental impact of food transportation, packaging, and waste. Some examples of urban farms are the Brooklyn Grange in New York, the Prinzessinnengarten in Berlin, and the Growing Underground in London.

5 Biophilic design

A fifth way to integrate green spaces into urban landscapes is to apply biophilic design, which is an approach that incorporates natural elements, patterns, and processes into the built environment. Biophilic design can enhance the health, well-being, and performance of people, as well as the resilience and adaptability of buildings. It can also foster a sense of connection and appreciation for nature. Some examples of biophilic design are the Khoo Teck Puat Hospital in Singapore, the Bullitt Center in Seattle, and the Pixel Building in Melbourne.

6 Here’s what else to consider

This is a space to share examples, stories, or insights that don’t fit into any of the previous sections. What else would you like to add?