Here's how you can navigate a technical interview question when you don't know the answer.

2 Clarify Doubts

If a question seems unclear or too broad, don't hesitate to ask for clarification. This can buy you some time to gather your thoughts and shows that you're thorough in your approach to problem-solving. In structural engineering, where specifics can significantly alter the context of a problem, ensuring you understand the question is crucial. Clarifying also demonstrates your communication skills and attention to detail, both of which are important traits for a structural engineer.

3 Use Knowledge

Leverage what you do know to work towards a possible answer. Even if you're not familiar with the specific topic at hand, try to relate it to something you are knowledgeable about. For example, if asked about a certain calculation in structural dynamics that you're unsure of, discuss the principles that underlie the concept instead. This shows your foundational understanding and your ability to apply general engineering principles to specific problems.

4 Reason Out Loud

Articulating your thought process is invaluable when you're unsure of an answer. It allows interviewers to follow your reasoning, and they may even guide you towards the solution. In structural engineering, logical thinking and a step-by-step approach to problem-solving are essential. By reasoning out loud, you demonstrate these skills in real-time, showcasing your analytical abilities and how you might tackle complex challenges on the job.

5 Be Honest

Honesty is always the best policy. If you've exhausted all other strategies and still don't know the answer, it's acceptable to admit it. You can express your eagerness to learn and how you would go about finding the answer post-interview. For instance, in structural engineering, keeping abreast of the latest research and codes is part of the job. Showing a commitment to continuous learning can be just as impressive as knowing the answer on the spot.

6 Offer Follow-up

Conclude by offering to follow up with the correct answer after the interview. This demonstrates initiative and a genuine interest in the subject matter. In structural engineering, where precision and accountability are paramount, taking responsibility for filling gaps in your knowledge is a positive trait. It also provides an opportunity for further engagement with the interviewer and leaves a lasting impression of your dedication and resourcefulness.